Adverbs 副词 fù cí are words that are used
to describe verbs
and adjectives.
Adverbs 副词 fù cí can be
omitted (left out) from a sentence that contains the verbs
and that they describe. In other words, a sentence in English is still
proper (correct) if it does not contain an adverb 副词 fù cí preceding
(before) the verb/adjective.
| Examples
of proper sentences |
Examples
of improper sentences |
Basil is a smart boy. (no adverb)
Basil is a very smart boy.
Basil is extremely
smart.
|
Basil is a very boy. |
The girl danced gracefully.
The
dragon flew majestically.
|
The dancer is gracefully.
The dragon flew majestic. (Note: majestic is an
adjective.)
|
Many adverbs have the
suffix -ly. Examples include extremely, gracefully, beautifully, rapidly and
majestically,
to name a few. These are adjectives
with the suffix -ly.
Words with the suffix -ly
that are adjectives include timely, hourly, daily, weekly, monthly and yearly. These
examples are nouns
with the added suffix -ly. An example sentence is
This is a weekly newsletter.
The word weekly describes the newsletter (which is a noun
and hence, is an adjective.)
Examples
of adverbs ending with -ly
|
Examples
of adjectives ending with -ly |
quickly
slowly
loudly
softly
playfully
painfully
absentmindedly
|
timely
hourly
daily
weekly
monthly
yearly
|
See other parts
of speech. Click/Tab here.
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